合唱各声部的人员比例分配（转贴）
<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="4">合唱各声部的人员比例分配</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman"><font size="4">0- </font><p><font size="4"></font></p></font></span></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="4">转贴</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="4"> </font><p><font size="4"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p><font size="4"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';"><font size="4">合唱各声部的人员安排是我们何尝训练中特别要注意的，应以能获得合理的声部音量比例为目的。下面试用百分比对合唱各声部的人员安排作一基本分配。</font></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="4"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">一般情况下，当合唱各声部的实力大致相当时，女高音声部人员应占合唱队总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">—</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">35%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">，女低音声部人员应占总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">，男高音声部人员应占总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">25%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">—</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">。这样进行人员安排的依据是：</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="2"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">1</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">）女高音通常担任主旋律声部，其声部基本音量应在合唱总音量中占有较大比例。一般女高音声部的人数应达到合唱队总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">左右，才能保证其应有的声部音量。因为，虽然女高音的音色叫具有穿透性，其声部银色也较突出，但女高音的自然音量却小雨其他声部。因此，女高音声部人员应占有合唱队总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">—</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">35%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">为宜。</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="2"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">2</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">）女低音的自然音量稍大于女高音，在一般情况下，女低音声部所处的内声部位置并不要求有突出的音响效果。因此，</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">的人数比例基本能够满足其应有的声部音量要求。</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="2"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">（</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">）男高音的自然音量普遍大于女声，但小于男低音。男高音虽然处于内声部，但它需要对旋律声部进行支持，是合唱框架中的支柱，其声部音量也应较突出。因此男高音声部的人员比例应大于女笛声部和男低音声部，以占合唱队总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">25%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">—</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">为宜。</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="2"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><font size="2"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">（４）男低音的自然音量比其他各声部都要大。因此，男低音声部虽然处于外声部，担负着合唱基础的重任，其声部音量需要突出，但由于其自然音量所占有的优势，男低音声部人数通常占到合唱队总人数的</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">就能满足其声部音量的需要了。</span></font><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font size="2"> </font><p><font size="2"></font></p></span></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><p><font size="2"></font></p><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span><p></p>[此贴子已经被作者于2006-12-26 21:56:36编辑过] <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">合唱各声部人员比例图示（以</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">40</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人的合唱队为例）</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><table class="MsoTableGrid" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">声部</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">比</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">例</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">实</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">际</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">数</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">女高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">35% <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">14</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">女低</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20% <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">男高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">25%</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">30% <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">10</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">——</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">男低</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">20% <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">8</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td width="67" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 50.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">合计</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="264" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 198pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">100% <p></p></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="237" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 177.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">40</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr></tbody></table><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><p></p></span><p></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">以上分析只是按一般情况而言，如遇有合唱队各声部歌唱能力不均衡时，或作品有特殊要求时，则应作相应的调整。例如，当根长作品中需要对某一声部作特别强调时，就应从其他声部临时抽调人员支持该声部，或是当合唱队中某一声部组成人员的歌唱能力较差，按一般的人数比例分配，仍达不到应有的声部音量时，其声部人数就应适当增加，以满足合唱各声部音量均衡的需要。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">合唱队的规模不论大小，其各声部人员比例都应相对稳定。但在最小型的合唱队中，每个声部则应尽量保证有三人以上，以维持各声部的合唱色彩，如果少于三人，其声部色彩势必显得单调，例如，一支有十二人组成的合唱队，一般应将十二人平均分配在四个声部，如下图所示：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><table class="MsoTableGrid" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;"><tbody><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 0;"><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">女高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">女低</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 2;"><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">男高</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 3;"><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">男低</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">3</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-irow: 4; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">合计</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td><td width="284" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 213.05pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"><font face="Times New Roman">12</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">人</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">二、合唱各声部的音量均衡</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">合唱中各声部的音量比例并不是平均分配的，各声部音量过于平均的合唱会显得笨拙呆板。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">对合唱音响的反应分为客观音量反应和主观音量反应两方面。前面在合唱人员比例中所讲的合唱音量属于主观音量反应。而从客观音量来分析，不同的音高的主观音响效果与实际银亮的关系是不断发生变化的。一般来说，频率越高的音，声音穿透力就越强。因此，虽然高音的音响很突出，但其实际音量却并不很大。而频率越低的音，声音穿透力就越弱，虽然客观音量较大，但主观音量听觉反应却并不十分明显。我们在处理合唱各声部的音量关系时必须明白音量和音高之间的相互关系。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt;"> <p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>zsxszs</i>在2007-1-13 15:03:00的发言：</b><br/>以上人员分配从理论上看是合理的。但实际运用中变化很大。声部人数的多寡还是要看整体合成的音响效果定，不能机械。基本要求是外声部突出些，内声部控制些；主旋律突出些，和声层控制些。看指挥的耳朵了。</div><p></p>没错，这只是理论上的一种表述，更重要的是老师们要多训练自己的耳朵！ 收藏 问一下！！为什么所有的帖我看不全啊！只看的到一小部分！？是没发完！还是网页有问题 <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>米猫</i>在2007-6-12 22:55:00的发言：</b><br/>问一下！！为什么所有的帖我看不全啊！只看的到一小部分！？是没发完</div><font style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: #f3f3f3;">这些帖子的都是一些精选，所以都不是很完全。但不知道你说的一小部分是怎样的状态？</font> 谢谢指导呀` <p> </p> 谢谢! 那童声合唱的声部人数比例呢？ <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>xxm</i>在2008-1-17 8:52:00的发言：</b><br/>那童声合唱的声部人数比例呢？</div><p>也是参照这样的分配规律，只是童声的声部音色区别不明显，在参照数据的基础上还要在演唱声乐曲时要注意听各声部是否和谐。以此来调整声部人员。一般情况下，童声合唱队的声部人员分配好以后，尽量地不调整，因为孩子们声部旋律接受比较慢，调整声部较困难。实在需要调整也是找一些和声能力较强的孩子进行调整。仅供参考！</p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2008-1-17 11:20:27编辑过] <p>个人经验：这样的安排只适用于专业训练的合唱团，而学校合唱团（高中、初中）在实践中常常会把女中声部的人数扩大，因为女二声部的学生其实际意义上并不是真正的女中音、女低音，只是由一些相对音色偏暗，音准较好、但音量也较小的女生担任，这个声部人数不足会被女高和男高声部所覆盖。因此，这个声部的人数在实际学校合唱排练中人数会增多。相应女高声部和男高声部的人数会相应的减少。男高声部应该是合唱团中人数最少的声部，因为男生的音量较大（其是成年男声）减少男声部的人数声部之间才能和谐。</p><p>三声部的合唱人数通常是：女高声部30--35。女中声部40%。男高声部20--25。</p> 女声合唱或是同声合唱的人数应该是什么样的比例？ 顶 长见识了 ding .......................... <p>合唱本身就需要指挥自己的耳朵要听得出声部的和谐与各声部的音准。我觉得这点非常重要！时间是最好的办法。相信有汗水就有收获！</p> 四男四女小组唱不分声部应该怎样做？ <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>不闻不问</i>在2008-9-3 23:10:00的发言：</b><br/>四男四女小组唱不分声部应该怎样做？</div><p>不知道你排练的是什么乐曲？是什么年龄段的？要实际情况实际操作的。</p> <p>谢谢 很有用</p><p></p> 好像不全啊，那纯男声呢？？？ <p>我郁闷了 这要根据自己队员的人数／演唱情况才能定 不是千篇一律的</p><p></p> <p>我郁闷了 这要根据自己队员的人数／演唱情况才能定 不是千篇一律的</p><p></p> <p><font size="6"> 比例是死的，经验是活的。</font></p><p><font size="6"> 作为排练合唱的老师要有一双敏锐的耳朵，能够听辨出声部的均衡与和谐，对一些特殊的乐段临时作出处理。比如，有几句乐句的高音在演唱时略显单薄，可以临时让几个靠近高声部的低声部孩子改唱高声部，而这些兼唱两个声部的孩子一定要挑选一些灵气的。反之有些曲目的一部分旋律在低声部，也可以临时借用高声部的孩子来演唱。这些都是我们在多年的合唱排练中积累的小小经验。呵呵~</font></p> <p><font size="6"> 比例是死的，经验是活的。</font></p><p><font size="6"> 作为排练合唱的老师要有一双敏锐的耳朵，能够听辨出声部的均衡与和谐，对一些特殊的乐段临时作出处理。比如，有几句乐句的高音在演唱时略显单薄，可以临时让几个靠近高声部的低声部孩子改唱高声部，而这些兼唱两个声部的孩子一定要挑选一些灵气的。反之有些曲目的一部分旋律在低声部，也可以临时借用高声部的孩子来演唱。这些都是我们在多年的合唱排练中积累的小小经验。呵呵~</font></p>
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